Driving under the influence of alcohol is a serious offense in Minnesota. When officers pull over drivers for suspected drunk driving, they may ask them to take a breath test. Refusing this test can lead to severe consequences. Here is what drivers should know about refusing a breath test in Minnesota.
Implied consent law
Minnesota has an implied consent law. When individuals obtain a driver’s license, they automatically agree to chemical testing if an officer suspects them of drunk driving. Refusing a breath test violates this implied consent.
Administrative penalties
Refusing a breath test leads to immediate administrative penalties. The state will revoke the driver’s license for one to six years, depending on prior offenses. Drivers may also face a license plate impoundment. These administrative consequences occur regardless of whether or not a person was driving under the influence.
Criminal consequences
Refusing a breath test also involves criminal penalties. In Minnesota, refusal is a gross misdemeanor. This could result in a fine of up to $3,000 and jail time of up to one year. Additionally, refusal can lead to harsher penalties compared to failing the test.
Impact on future driving privileges
A driver who refuses a breath test may face additional challenges when trying to regain driving privileges. They may need to use an ignition interlock device for a designated period or enroll in a chemical dependency program. These measures complicate and increase the cost of getting back on the road.
Refusing a breath test in Minnesota comes with serious consequences. The penalties for refusal are often more severe than those for failing the test. Understanding the legal consequences helps drivers make informed decisions when faced with this situation.